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Guide to Buying Used Musical Instruments: Tips for Buying Secondhand Instruments

  • 11 hours ago
  • 4 min read

Buying a musical instrument can be a thrilling experience, especially when you find a great deal on a used one. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to upgrade, buying secondhand instruments can save you money and open doors to unique finds. I’ve been through the process myself, and I want to share some friendly advice to help you navigate the world of used musical instruments with confidence.


Why Buying Secondhand Instruments Makes Sense


Let’s face it - new instruments can be expensive. For beginners or those on a budget, buying secondhand is a smart way to get quality gear without breaking the bank. Plus, used instruments often have character and history that new ones lack. You might even find vintage gems that sound amazing and have a story to tell.


Another bonus? You’re helping the environment by giving an instrument a second life. It’s a win-win for your wallet and the planet.


Here are some reasons I love buying used:


  • Cost savings: You can get a better instrument for less money.

  • Better quality for your budget: Sometimes, used instruments are higher-end models that are more affordable secondhand.

  • Unique finds: Vintage or discontinued models that aren’t available new.

  • Eco-friendly: Reduces waste and demand for new manufacturing.


What to Look for When Buying Secondhand Instruments


Buying used isn’t just about price. You want to make sure the instrument is in good shape and suits your needs. Here’s a checklist I use when checking out a used instrument:


1. Condition


Look closely for any damage, cracks, or warping. For string instruments, check the neck and body for signs of wear. For keyboards or electronic instruments, test all keys and buttons. Don’t be shy about asking the seller to demonstrate the instrument.


2. Playability


Make sure the instrument feels comfortable and plays well. If possible, bring along a friend or teacher who knows the instrument to help you evaluate it.


3. Brand and Model


Some brands hold their value better and are known for quality. Do a little research on the model to see if it’s a good fit for your skill level and style.


4. Accessories


Check if the instrument comes with necessary accessories like cases, cables, or stands. These can add value and save you extra purchases.


5. Price Comparison


Look up prices for the same or similar instruments online to make sure you’re getting a fair deal. Remember, if a price seems too good to be true, it might be.


Where to Find Great Deals on Used Instruments


Finding the right place to buy used instruments can make all the difference. Here are some of my favorite spots to check out:


  • Local music stores: Many stores have a used instrument section or accept trade-ins. You can try the instrument in person and get advice from staff.

  • Online marketplaces: Websites like Reverb, Craigslist, or Facebook Marketplace offer a wide range of options. Just be cautious and ask plenty of questions.

  • Community boards and schools: Sometimes students or local musicians sell their instruments when upgrading.

  • Garage sales and flea markets: You might stumble upon hidden treasures if you’re patient and persistent.


If you’re in the Crystal Lake or Chicago land area, Piano Trends Music & Band is a fantastic community hub where you can explore used instrument sales and get expert guidance.


Eye-level view of a wooden acoustic guitar resting on a stand in a music store
Used acoustic guitar on display in music store

How to Test and Inspect a Used Instrument Before Buying


Once you find an instrument you like, it’s time to give it a thorough test. Here’s how I approach it:


Step 1: Visual Inspection


Look for cracks, dents, or scratches. For wood instruments, check for any signs of warping or separation at the joints. For brass or wind instruments, inspect the valves and slides for smooth movement.


Step 2: Play Test


Play every note or key to check for dead spots or buzzing. Listen carefully for any unusual sounds or rattles. If it’s an electric instrument, plug it in and test the electronics.


Step 3: Ask Questions


Don’t hesitate to ask the seller about the instrument’s history, any repairs, and why they’re selling it. This info can give you peace of mind.


Step 4: Negotiate


If you find minor issues, use them as leverage to negotiate a better price. Sellers often expect some haggling.


Step 5: Consider a Professional Check


If you’re unsure, consider taking the instrument to a local music shop or technician for a quick inspection before finalizing the purchase.


Close-up view of hands tuning a violin with a tuning peg
Tuning a violin before purchase

Tips for Maintaining Your Used Instrument


Once you bring your new-to-you instrument home, proper care is key to keeping it in great shape. Here are some tips I’ve learned over the years:


  • Clean regularly: Wipe down your instrument after each use to remove oils and dirt.

  • Store properly: Keep it in a case or stand away from extreme temperatures and humidity.

  • Schedule regular maintenance: For string instruments, change strings as needed. For brass and woodwinds, clean valves and pads regularly.

  • Get professional tune-ups: A yearly check by a technician can catch issues early and keep your instrument playing its best.


Final Thoughts on Buying Secondhand Instruments


Buying used musical instruments is a rewarding adventure. It takes a bit of patience and know-how, but the savings and unique finds make it worthwhile. Remember to do your homework, inspect carefully, and trust your instincts.


If you’re in the Crystal Lake or Chicago land area, don’t forget to check out used instrument sales at Piano Trends Music & Band. They’re a fantastic resource for musicians at every level.


Happy hunting, and may your next instrument bring you years of musical joy!

 
 
 

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